Application description
A Body Control System (BCM) is an electronic control unit (ECU) used to control an automotive body electrical system.
1. System functions
- Safety control: The body control system integrates various sensors and actuators to achieve precise control of vehicle safety functions, such as airbags, seat belts, central anti-theft locks, etc.
- Enhanced comfort: The body control system can adjust the air conditioning temperature, seat position, etc., to enhance the comfort of the ride.
- Improved convenience: The body control system reduces the driver's operating burden and enhances the driving experience through automated functions such as power Windows and power locks.
2. Components
Input loop: The input loop is responsible for receiving signals from various parts of the vehicle and converting them into a format that the microcontroller can process.
Microcontroller: The microcontroller acts as the brain of the system, processing input signals according to preset procedures and algorithms, and making corresponding control decisions.
Output loop: The output loop converts the instructions of the microcontroller into actual physical actions, such as driving a motor or activating a relay.
3. Design principles
- Comfort and rationality: The body control system is designed with the individual needs of the user in mind, allowing the user to customize the Settings to suit different driving habits and preferences.
- Safety and reliability: The body control system adopts mature technology to ensure the stable operation of the system, avoid failure and ensure the safety of the occupants.
Scientific and normative: The body control system follows the relevant national and international standards and norms to ensure that the system is scientific and forward-looking.
- Advanced and scalable: The body control system is designed with sufficient expansion interfaces to adapt to future technological developments and the addition of new functions.
4. Development trend
Intelligent development: With the development of artificial intelligence and machine learning technology, the future body control system will be more intelligent, able to achieve more complex functions and better user experience.
- Networked integration: The body control system will pay more attention to the connection and data exchange with external devices to achieve seamless connection of information inside and outside the car.
- Modular design: The body control system adopts a modular design to facilitate system upgrading and maintenance, while also reducing cost and complexity.
Application block diagram
CAN/LIN ESD
SAT01N24AMA LIN bus TVS protection
SAT03N24AOA CAN bus TVS protection
High Bridge Driver
SA52106VAA
6-way half-bridge driver with SPI control
High side Switch
HV Buck
SA24403FCA
Efficient and fast response 3.5A, 40V input synchronous step-down regulator
HV LDO
SA21345AFCA
36V, 300mA low pressure differential linear regulator
SA21340FCA
300mA, 36V fast response low voltage difference linear regulator
SA21345GFAA
150mA low pressure differential linear regulator
SA21340IFCP
36V, 300mA Linear regulator with programmable reset function
LV Buck
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SBC includes LDO, DC-DC, WDT, and Tracher
SA47301
SA47321